NDOJ/judge/widgets/select2.py

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2020-01-21 06:35:58 +00:00
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Select2 Widgets based on https://github.com/applegrew/django-select2.
These components are responsible for rendering
the necessary HTML data markups. Since this whole
package is to render choices using Select2 JavaScript
library, hence these components are meant to be used
with choice fields.
Widgets are generally of two types:
1. **Light** --
They are not meant to be used when there
are too many options, say, in thousands.
This is because all those options would
have to be pre-rendered onto the page
and JavaScript would be used to search
through them. Said that, they are also one
the most easiest to use. They are a
drop-in-replacement for Django's default
select widgets.
2. **Heavy** --
They are suited for scenarios when the number of options
are large and need complex queries (from maybe different
sources) to get the options.
This dynamic fetching of options undoubtedly requires
Ajax communication with the server. Django-Select2 includes
a helper JS file which is included automatically,
so you need not worry about writing any Ajax related JS code.
Although on the server side you do need to create a view
specifically to respond to the queries.
Heavy widgets have the word 'Heavy' in their name.
Light widgets are normally named, i.e. there is no
'Light' word in their names.
"""
from copy import copy
from itertools import chain
from django import forms
from django.conf import settings
from django.core import signing
from django.forms.models import ModelChoiceIterator
from django.urls import reverse_lazy
DEFAULT_SELECT2_JS = '//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/select2/4.0.3/js/select2.min.js'
DEFAULT_SELECT2_CSS = '//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/select2/4.0.3/css/select2.min.css'
__all__ = ['Select2Widget', 'Select2MultipleWidget', 'Select2TagWidget',
'HeavySelect2Widget', 'HeavySelect2MultipleWidget', 'HeavySelect2TagWidget',
'AdminSelect2Widget', 'AdminSelect2MultipleWidget', 'AdminHeavySelect2Widget',
'AdminHeavySelect2MultipleWidget']
class Select2Mixin(object):
"""
The base mixin of all Select2 widgets.
This mixin is responsible for rendering the necessary
data attributes for select2 as well as adding the static
form media.
"""
def build_attrs(self, base_attrs, extra_attrs=None):
"""Add select2 data attributes."""
attrs = super(Select2Mixin, self).build_attrs(base_attrs, extra_attrs)
if self.is_required:
attrs.setdefault('data-allow-clear', 'false')
else:
attrs.setdefault('data-allow-clear', 'true')
attrs.setdefault('data-placeholder', '')
attrs.setdefault('data-minimum-input-length', 0)
if 'class' in attrs:
attrs['class'] += ' django-select2'
else:
attrs['class'] = 'django-select2'
return attrs
def optgroups(self, name, value, attrs=None):
"""Add empty option for clearable selects."""
if not self.is_required and not self.allow_multiple_selected:
self.choices = list(chain([('', '')], self.choices))
return super(Select2Mixin, self).optgroups(name, value, attrs=attrs)
@property
def media(self):
"""
Construct Media as a dynamic property.
.. Note:: For more information visit
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/topics/forms/media/#media-as-a-dynamic-property
"""
return forms.Media(
js=[settings.SELECT2_JS_URL, 'django_select2.js'],
css={'screen': [settings.SELECT2_CSS_URL]},
)
class AdminSelect2Mixin(Select2Mixin):
@property
def media(self):
return forms.Media(
js=['admin/js/jquery.init.js', settings.SELECT2_JS_URL, 'django_select2.js'],
css={'screen': [settings.SELECT2_CSS_URL]},
)
class Select2TagMixin(object):
"""Mixin to add select2 tag functionality."""
def build_attrs(self, base_attrs, extra_attrs=None):
"""Add select2's tag attributes."""
extra_attrs = extra_attrs or {}
extra_attrs.setdefault('data-minimum-input-length', 1)
extra_attrs.setdefault('data-tags', 'true')
extra_attrs.setdefault('data-token-separators', [",", " "])
return super(Select2TagMixin, self).build_attrs(base_attrs, extra_attrs)
class Select2Widget(Select2Mixin, forms.Select):
"""
Select2 drop in widget.
Example usage::
class MyModelForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = MyModel
fields = ('my_field', )
widgets = {
'my_field': Select2Widget
}
or::
class MyForm(forms.Form):
my_choice = forms.ChoiceField(widget=Select2Widget)
"""
pass
class Select2MultipleWidget(Select2Mixin, forms.SelectMultiple):
"""
Select2 drop in widget for multiple select.
Works just like :class:`.Select2Widget` but for multi select.
"""
pass
class Select2TagWidget(Select2TagMixin, Select2Mixin, forms.SelectMultiple):
"""
Select2 drop in widget for for tagging.
Example for :class:`.django.contrib.postgres.fields.ArrayField`::
class MyWidget(Select2TagWidget):
def value_from_datadict(self, data, files, name):
values = super(MyWidget, self).value_from_datadict(data, files, name):
return ",".join(values)
"""
pass
class HeavySelect2Mixin(Select2Mixin):
"""Mixin that adds select2's ajax options."""
def __init__(self, attrs=None, choices=(), **kwargs):
self.choices = choices
if attrs is not None:
self.attrs = attrs.copy()
else:
self.attrs = {}
self.data_view = kwargs.pop('data_view', None)
self.data_url = kwargs.pop('data_url', None)
if not (self.data_view or self.data_url):
raise ValueError('You must ether specify "data_view" or "data_url".')
def get_url(self):
"""Return url from instance or by reversing :attr:`.data_view`."""
if self.data_url:
return self.data_url
return reverse_lazy(self.data_view)
def build_attrs(self, base_attrs, extra_attrs=None):
"""Set select2's ajax attributes."""
attrs = super(HeavySelect2Mixin, self).build_attrs(base_attrs, extra_attrs)
# encrypt instance Id
self.widget_id = signing.dumps(id(self))
attrs['data-field_id'] = self.widget_id
attrs.setdefault('data-ajax--url', self.get_url())
attrs.setdefault('data-ajax--cache', "true")
attrs.setdefault('data-ajax--type', "GET")
attrs.setdefault('data-minimum-input-length', 2)
attrs['class'] += ' django-select2-heavy'
return attrs
def format_value(self, value):
result = super(HeavySelect2Mixin, self).format_value(value)
if isinstance(self.choices, ModelChoiceIterator):
chosen = copy(self.choices)
chosen.queryset = chosen.queryset.filter(pk__in=[
int(i) for i in result if isinstance(i, int) or i.isdigit()
])
self.choices = set(chosen)
return result
class HeavySelect2Widget(HeavySelect2Mixin, forms.Select):
"""
Select2 widget with AJAX support.
Usage example::
class MyWidget(HeavySelectWidget):
data_view = 'my_view_name'
or::
class MyForm(forms.Form):
my_field = forms.ChoicesField(
widget=HeavySelectWidget(
data_url='/url/to/json/response'
)
)
"""
pass
class HeavySelect2MultipleWidget(HeavySelect2Mixin, forms.SelectMultiple):
"""Select2 multi select widget similar to :class:`.HeavySelect2Widget`."""
pass
class HeavySelect2TagWidget(Select2TagMixin, HeavySelect2MultipleWidget):
"""Select2 tag widget."""
pass
class AdminSelect2Widget(AdminSelect2Mixin, Select2Widget):
pass
class AdminSelect2MultipleWidget(AdminSelect2Mixin, Select2MultipleWidget):
pass
class AdminHeavySelect2Widget(AdminSelect2Mixin, HeavySelect2Widget):
pass
class AdminHeavySelect2MultipleWidget(AdminSelect2Mixin, HeavySelect2MultipleWidget):
pass